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SWIMMING
Overview
Since the first Paralympic Games in Rome in 1960, swimming has been one of the
main sports of the Paralympics. As in the Olympic Games, competitors measure
their skills in freestyle, backstroke, butterfly, breaststroke and medley
events. In 2009, athletes from more than 80 countries practice the sport, with
male and female competitors having either a physical disability or
blindness/visual impairment. Athletes are classified based on their functional
ability to perform each stroke.
Swimming is governed by the IPC and co-ordinated by the IPC Swimming Technical
Committee, which incorporates the rules of the International Swimming Federation
(FINA). The FINA rules are followed with a few modifications, such as optional
platform or in-water starts for some races and the use of signals or ‘tappers’
for swimmers with blindness/visual impairment; however, no prostheses or
assistive devices are permitted.
Events
-
Freestyle - 50m, 100m, 200m, 400m
- Backstroke -
50m, 100m
- Breaststroke -
50m, 100m
- Butterfly - 50m,
100m
- Medley - 150m,
200m
- Relay - 4x50m,
4x100m (freestyle & medley)
Classification
There are events for competitors with a physical disability or visual
impairment, making Paralympic Swimming one of the biggest participation sports
at the Games. Swimmers are classified according to their functional ability to
perform each stroke.
Classes
S1 - S10 are allocated to swimmers with a physical disability
S11 - S13 are allocated to swimmers with a visual impairment
The prefix S denotes the class for freestyle, backstroke and butterfly
The prefix SB denotes the class for breaststroke. The prefix M denotes the class
for medley
Calendar of
Events (Swimming)
»
PNZ Swimming Development Camp
06 Jul - 11 Jul 2010
Hamilton, New Zealand
»
IPC Swimming World Championships
16 Aug - 23 Aug 2010
Eindhoven, Netherlands
»
Swimming New Zealand Age Group Short Course Championships
26 Sep - 30 Sep 2010
Christchurch, New Zealand
»
PNZ Swimming Technical Camp
15 Oct - 17 Oct 2010
Hamilton, New Zealand
»
Swimming New Zealand Open Championships
03 Apr - 08 Apr 2011
Auckland, New Zealand
»
Mitsubishi Motors PNZ National Championships
Nov 2011 (TBC)
Hamilton, New Zealand
»
2012 Summer Paralympic Games
29 Aug - 09 Sep 2012
London, England
Performance & Development
Swimming Programme
The Performance and Development Swimming Programme (PDSP)
has been developed to deliver Paralympics New Zealand best ever results in
London 2012 and Rio 2016.
The programme will be driven by a highly qualified and committed team of
specialists, who will deliver to the swimmers and coaches the support structure
necessary to ensure that the result is realised.
The pathway to London is going to be one of a
constant pursuit of improved performances, following a graduated
scale of points which is designed to take swimmers towards the final qualifying
event in mid 2012 and onto medal winning performances in London.
PDSP - Booklet
PDSP -
Points Table
Links
»
Swimming New
Zealand
»
IPC Swimming
»
International Paralympic Committee
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